Reported 12 months ago
Periodontitis, also known as gum disease, is caused by plaque and tartar buildup leading to infected and inflamed gums. While common among older adults, it progresses from mild gum inflammation to severe stages with symptoms like bleeding gums, pain, and loose teeth. Treatment focuses on reducing inflammation, removing plaque, and managing bacterial pockets. Factors like poor oral hygiene, genetics, smoking, age, and certain medications increase the risk of periodontitis. Timely diagnosis by a dental professional is crucial to prevent complications like tooth loss and infections. Prevention involves maintaining oral hygiene, regular dental checkups, and lifestyle changes like a balanced diet and avoiding smoking.
Source: YAHOO